Table of Contents
Key Takeaways
- Social Security may not be sufficient to support a comfortable retirement, and there are concerns about its long-term sustainability.
- Starting retirement preparations early allows you to take advantage of tax benefits and maximize tax-advantaged contributions.
- The power of compound interest means that starting to save early can result in greater long-term growth.
- Starting early helps you avoid the need for large catch-up contributions later on.
- Early retirement preparations can lead to a more comfortable retirement with more options and flexibility.
Almost 40% of Americans have less than $5,000 saved for retirement, and that sum would likely cover only a few months of expenses. Considering that the average retirement lasts about 20 years, saving now is important for your future.1,2
Here are just a handful of reasons why you should start preparing for retirement today.
1. Social Security Isn't a Sure Thing
The average monthly Social Security benefit is about $1,800.3 That may not be enough to cover your monthly expenses and support a comfortable retirement.
But even more importantly, Social Security isn't a sure bet. By 2034, all the current money in the program's reserves could be depleted, which means that the government may need to cut benefits by 21 percent for future retirees.4
Social Security helps provide many people additional income, especially lower-income older Americans. However, a separate retirement income — whether it's from an employer-sponsored 401(k) or an individual retirement account (IRA) — could help bolster your financial security.
2. You Could Maximize Tax-Advantaged Contributions
One advantage of contributing to your retirement while you are still employed is that many of the contributions you make to your retirement accounts likely have tax benefits.
For example, with a 401(k) and traditional IRA, you can contribute your pre-tax income, and any gains you make on this money won't be taxed until you withdraw it. Another benefit is that contributions to these accounts are tax-deductible, which helps reduce your taxable income and the potential taxes you might pay when you file your return each year.
3. There's Such a Thing as Compound Interest
Thanks to compound interest, you'll have the potential to earn more interest if you start saving early. Compound interest means that the money you contribute today could earn interest, and that resulting sum could earn additional interest on top of this (earning interest on interest).
To be clear, the stock market doesn't guarantee returns. The market fluctuates, so sometimes your contributions will achieve gains and other times they may suffer losses.
4. You Could Avoid Large Catch-Up Contributions
Someone who contributes over a 30-year period could likely accumulate more retirement income than another retiree who only begins to make regular contributions a decade before he or she plans to retire.
You can grow your retirement accounts quickly by making large catch-up contributions. For 2023, you can contribute up to $1,000 of catch-up contributions to a traditional IRA or Roth IRA.5 You may be able to contribute up to $3,500 of catch-up contributions to a SIMPLE IRA or SIMPLE 401(k) plan, or $6,500 of catch-up contributions to a 401(k), 403(b), SARSEP or governmental 457(b).
But for most people, it's likely easier to set aside a smaller amount over a number of years rather than having to catch up over a short time frame. Compound interest also plays a role here because the earlier you contribute, the longer the period for potential growth will be.
5. You Could Retire More Comfortably
No one wants to struggle in retirement, especially when it comes to your health care. According to HealthView Services, an average, healthy 65-year-old couple who retires in 2023 can spend $673,587 on health care costs during their retirement.6 Even if you plan to retire at 65, you may not be able to afford it, so your only options may be to either keep working or to reconsider the retirement lifestyle you envisioned.
Starting early with the right retirement plan could help give you runway to help build your retirement savings so that you may have more options and more flexibility in your retirement.
Laying the Groundwork for a Better Retirement
One way to begin preparing for retirement is to start early. It's never too early to start thinking about retirement, and devising a plan today could help give you more financial security in your golden years.
We all hope to enjoy a comfortable retirement one day, but whether you're 25, 38 or 52, the moves you make now can help bring you closer to realizing this goal and safeguarding your financial future.
Sources
- Top 4 Retirement Worries—And How To Handle Them. https://www.forbes.com/advisor/retirement/top-retirement-worries/.
- Top 10 Ways to Prepare for Retirement. https://www.dol.gov/sites/dolgov/files/ebsa/about-ebsa/our-activities/resource-center/publications/top-10-ways-to-prepare-for-retirement.pdf.
- Fact Sheet SOCIAL SECURITY. https://www.ssa.gov/news/press/factsheets/basicfact-alt.pdf.
- Status of the Social Security and Medicare Programs. https://www.ssa.gov/oact/TRSUM/.
- COLA Increases for Dollar Limitations on Benefits and Contributions. https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/cola-increases-for-dollar-limitations-on-benefits-and-contributions.
- Retirement Healthcare Costs Data Report Brief: The Long-Term Impact of Short-Term Inflation. https://hvsfinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/HVS-Data-Report-Brief-0312222.pdf.