Investment return and principal value of an investment in a Fund will fluctuate so that investor's shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. All investing involves risk.
Performance shown for certain share classes of certain funds may leverage the performance of an earlier share class of the fund. In such instances, the relevant share class-specific fee is applied to the newer share class to show how it would have performed had it existed over the time performed shown. When evaluating fund performance, it is important to note that it does not represent actual performance of such share class. All performance after inception of the share class is actual performance. For details regarding each fund and specific share class performance, please visit this page.
Performance data quoted represents past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than the performance data quoted. From time to time, the investment adviser may waive some fees and/or reimburse expenses, which if not waived or reimbursed, will lower performance. Returns are not annualized for periods of less than one year. Assumes reinvestment of all dividends and capital gains. The maximum front-end sales charge for Class A Shares of Touchstone U.S. Equity, International Equity and Multi-Asset Funds is 5.00%. The maximum front-end sales charge for Class A Shares of Touchstone Fixed Income Funds is 3.25% excluding Touchstone Ultra Short Duration Fixed Income Fund which is 2.00%.
Performance for Class C Shares is adjusted for the contingent deferred sales charges (CDSC) in effect at the end of the specified period. The CDSC for Class C Shares is 1.00% the first year you hold the shares and declines to 0% after the first year.
Class Y Shares are sold at net asset value (NAV), without an initial sales charge and are not subject to a 12b-1 fee or contingent deferred sales charges.
Class INST Shares and Class R6 Shares are sold at net asset value (NAV), without an initial sales charge and are not subject to a 12b-1 fee or contingent deferred sales charges.
Class S Shares are sold at net asset value (NAV), without an initial sales charge and are not subject to contingent deferred sales charges, but do contain an embedded 12b-1 fee.
Class Z Shares are sold at Net Asset Value (NAV), without an initial sales charge and may be subject to a shareholder service fee. Class Z Shares are available through a financial intermediary or through financial institutions such as retirement plans, fee-based platforms, and brokerage accounts (who may impose transaction charges in addition to those described in the prospectus). Class Z Shares are not available directly from Touchstone and may not be available through certain financial intermediaries who do not have appropriate agreements in place with Touchstone.
